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Mosses of Eastern India and Adjacent Regions (Volume 1,2,3-SET) by H.C. Gangulee, published by New Central Book Agency (NCBA).
Original price was: ₹7,500.00.₹6,000.00Current price is: ₹6,000.00.
1. Cell Biology (Cytology):-
This area investigates the structural unit of life—the cell. Key core concepts typically covered include:
- Cell Structure: Distinctions between prokaryotes (bacteria) and eukaryotes (plant/animal cells).
- Organelles: Functions of vital cellular components such as the nucleus, mitochondria (energy generation), and ribosomes (protein creation).
- Membrane Transport: How cells selectively move nutrients and waste through lipid bilayers.
- Cell Division: The mechanics behind growth (mitosis) and genetic division for reproduction (meiosis).
2. Genetics
Genetics examines how traits and biological information are passed down through generations. Key focus areas include:
- Mendelian Inheritance: Core principles of dominant and recessive traits based on Gregor Mendel’s classic hybridization laws.
- Chromosomal Theory: The physical organization of genes on chromosomes and how errors cause mutations.
- Population Genetics: How genetic variation changes within populations over time, driving evolution.
3. Molecular Biology
This branch scales down to look at the chemical and molecular processes that direct life, fundamentally dictated by the Central Dogma of Molecular Biology:
- DNA Replication: The precise molecular process cells use to copy their genetic blueprints.
- Transcription: How genetic code written on DNA is transcribed into messenger RNA (mRNA).
- Translation: The final stage where ribosomes read mRNA sequences to construct functional proteins.
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